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剑桥雅思c8t2阅读 雅思阅读熟词多义题解析

更新:2023年11月29日 00:14 大学路

今天大学路小编整理了剑桥雅思c8t2阅读 雅思阅读熟词多义题解析相关信息,希望在这方面能够更好的大家。

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剑桥雅思c8t2阅读 雅思阅读熟词多义题解析

雅思阅读熟词多义题解析

英语中纯粹的单义词很少,绝大多数词都是多义词,即一个词项有两个或两个以上的意义。在雅思阅读中,有很多词汇看似很简单,很熟悉,殊不知他有多个意思。把小伙伴们都迷得晕头转向的。今天我来为大家收集整理了雅思阅读熟词多义题解析,希望小伙伴们在雅思考试时能提高警惕,不再犯迷糊!

以下主要就雅思阅读剑桥真题部分的一些存在熟词多义的题目进行解析:

1.drive

C4T1P1:

In other words, they gave no indication of an appreciation of either the range of ways in which rainforests are important or the complex social, economic and political factors which drive the activities which are destroying the rainforests.

这是一个复杂的长难句,一共出现了三处定语从句,一处ways in which, 一处factors which,一处activities which。

drive的主语为连接代词which代指的先行词factors,提取之后变为factors drive the activities, 这里如果将这里作为动词的drive 翻译成驾驶,句子是完成不通顺的,我们从后一处的定语从句中得知,activities指的是破坏雨林的行为,也就是前面的社会经济和政治因素drive了一些破坏雨林的行为,也就是说,这里的drive是导致,迫使的意思。

C6T1P2

选项型SUMMARY

Q24: Manufacturers of computers, for instance, are able to import 24................. from overseas, rather than having to rely on a local supplier.

文章E段 To see how this influences trade, consider the business of making disk drives for computers. Most of the world's disk-drive manufacturing is concentrated in South-east Asia. This is possible only because disk drives, while valuable, are *all and light and so cost little to ship. Computer manufacturers in Japan or Texas will not face hugely bigger freight bills if they import drives from Singapore rather than purchasing them on the domestic market.

通过manufacturers of computers定位到E段。阅读后我们可以知道电脑*商集中在东南亚*和进口disk drives而不是本国市场。如果同学对电脑知识比较了解的话,对于drive在这里的理解应该问题不大。根据一定的语法知识我们看得出这里的disk drives和disk-drive是名词用法,可通过drive的基本含义“驾驶”进一步引申理解,“驾驶磁盘”过渡为“让磁盘启动”,正确的理解含义为:磁盘驱动器。对应到题目提供的选项“B. components”

2.subject

我们知道它由“科目”的意思,词汇稍好的同学还会知道它还有“主语”和“主题”的含义。我们来看下面一题:

C5T1P2

单选题 Q20 The teacher-subjects were told that they were testing whether

A a 450-volt shock was dangerous.

B punishment helps learning.

C the pupils were honest.

D they were suited to teaching.

文章A段 Specifically, Milgram told each volunteer 'teacher-subject' that the experiment was in the noble cause of education, and was designed to test whether or not punishing pupils for their mistakes would have a positive effect on the pupils' ability to learn.

文章这里的'teacher-subject'打了引号,也就是说即便同学你不认识,把它当作一个特殊词符号,不理解不影响做题。不过明显的是,把“科目”“主语”“主题”放这里,都不好理解。在雅思阅读学术实验类的文章中,subject是个高频词汇,作为“实验对象”的含义来使用, 有时会同义替换为volunteer或participant。

C8T1P3

表格填空Q38 The results were then subjected to a 38…………………….

文章:In 1987, results from hundreds of autoganzfeld tests were studied by Honorton in a 'meta-*ysis', a statistical technique for finding the overall results from a set of studies.

通过冠词a我们可以知道此空填名词单数,并且从表格纵轴同行的特殊定位词in 1987,我们找到了定位句。但是定位句中存在冠词a的三处,到底三处后的单词填哪个呢。单词不会,语法来凑,通过题目和文章的主干结构的一致性:A be subjected to B和A be studied By B in C, 由于Honorton是人名且不符合填词规定,顺理成章的'meta-*ysis'成为我们的选填对象。那subject to到底什么意思呢,通过文章,我们可以知道大概是被研究的意思,查了字典我们就了解,正确含义为“受…支配”。

类似的用法单词还有:

1. state n. (美国的)州,状态,*,adj. 国家的,国立的 v.陈述,说明

C8T4P1 判断题Q8 Private schools in Japan are more modern and spacious than state-run lower secondary schools. State-run adj国立的

C7T4P1 第5段 There was a huge initial force- five times larger than the steady state force, Gharib says. State n.状态

2. coin n. 硬币, v. 创造,铸造

C7T1P1 E段 The American zoologist Donald Griffin, who was largely responsible for the discovery of sonar in bats, coined the term 'echolocation' to cover both sonar and radar, whether used by animals or by human instruments. Coin v 创造(first used)

3. spoke v. speak过去式,n 车轮的辐条(C4T1P3)

4. tuitionn. 学费,课程,讲授,教学(C4T1P1)

5. complaint n. 抱怨,*,疾病(C4T2P2)

6. Interest v. 是感兴趣n. 兴趣,利益,利息(C4T3P1)

7. leaves v. leave的动词三单形式 n.叶子(Pl)(C8T4P3)

8. press v. 按压,n. 印刷,新闻工作者,新闻(C5T1P3/C5T4P2)

(pressing adj. 迫切的,急切的 C7T1P2)

希望以上内容能对大家有所帮助!我预祝大家在雅思阅读考试中能够取得理想的成绩!更多信息敬请关注雅思频道!

2015年6月6日&13日雅思阅读预测

本期文章类型预测:社会、环境、生理、*

先精读推荐的真题文章,再看机经

1.社会

真题精读推荐:

Air Traffic Control in the USAC8 T1 P2 美国的空中交通管制

Advantages of Public Transport C6 T2 P1公共交通

Population Movements and Genetics C7 T3 P2 人口迁移

机经文章预测:

体育媒体的娱乐作用(120609)

媒体对儿童交流的影响(120707)

苏联人的新工作制 (090207/090430/120721)(9分1)

伏尼契手稿 (090627/120519)

乡村旅游 (121013)

英国电影界的博弈(120915)

建筑学与生活方式(121027)

超市的诞生(091203/120225)

2.环境

真题精读推荐:

Disappearing Delta C5 T3 P2

Volcanoes–Earth-Shattering News C4T3 P2

The Little Ice Age C8 T2 P2

Making Every Drop Count C7 T1 P2

机经文章预测:

雪崩(120112)

深海资源开发(120204)

英国林地的变迁(120421)

库克发现新大陆(120526)

厄尔尼诺现象 (080419) (100206)( 120811)

洪水及其影响(120825)

欧洲早期的生活环境(121020)

城市动物生活的改变(120310)

3. 生理

真题精读推荐:

The Meaning and Power of Smell C8 T2 P3

How Does Biological Clock Tick? C8T3P3

What's So Funny? C5 T2 P2

Telepathy C8 T1 P3

The Nature of Genius C8 T3 P2

机经文章预测:

减肥研究(120609)

性格与人际关系(121103/100410)

有意识与无意识(121206)

幸福的来源(091219/120728)

肌肉萎缩及其防范(120421)

玩耍与科学的相同性(120915)

失歌症 (120811)

新西兰人头骨研究(120809)

足部健康 (121215)

打哈欠的传染及其研究(120922)

照片与回忆 (120114)

大脑与感知 (120209)

4.*

真题精读推荐:

Why Pagodas Don’t Fall Down C7 T2 P1

Bakelite - The Birth of Modern Plastics C5 T2 P1

Flawed Beauty: the Problem with Toughened Glass C5 T4 P2

机经文章预测:

新型包装材料(120317)

地图*的发展史(120414)

维京古船研究(120512)

阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔(120804) (9分2)

制冷技术及其发展(120922)

龙涎香(060617/070818/100710/121108)(9分2)

区域建筑的发展(121208)

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请问2023年2月10日雅思听力真题回忆解析

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新一轮的雅思考试又结束了,此次真题感觉如何呢?想必是不少出国人士比较关心的问题,和小钟老师一起来了解了解2023年2月10日雅思听力真题回忆解析,欢迎阅读。
2023年2月10日雅思听力真题回忆解析
权威点评
本次考试除section3为新题外,其余均为旧题。
题型比较多样,结合了填空,单选,多选和配对;其中配对题的比例为四分之一,提醒同学们平时练习多注意配对题的审题和积累同意替换。
Section1为经典的笔记填空题,其中包含了4题关于字母和数字的考点,提醒同学们对加强teen/ty的分辨;以及加强对表示时间的限定词current和recent 3 years等的审题;
Section2延续了2月前两场考试的模式,考了多选题和配对题(配对题是题目不变选项出现同意替换的题型);
Section3虽然为新题,但也延续了2023年5场考试的风格,考了单选题和配对题的结合。
Section4为关于海龟行为的生物类讲座笔记填空题。
Section 1
话题分类
对话,保险场景,笔记填空10题
内容概述
男子致电咨询保险公司关于修电脑事宜
题目回忆
1.Policy number:W717431T
2.Date of Birth:April 30th
3.Claims made in recent 3 years: he lost abike
4.Shop branch name:Compucan
5.Current value of the item:560(700-70-70,限定词为current)
6.Damage description:keyboardis broken
7.Usage: forfamily
8.He was on thetrainduring rush hour
9.The laptop was dropped off from theseat
10.Need to bring areportfrom a laptop dealer
参考听力
C7T2S1, C8T2S1
Section 2
话题分类
独白,课程介绍,多选4题+配对6题
内容概述
艺术班的课程介绍
题目回忆
11-12 Matching the things students need to bring with the followingTWOartcourses.
A.Cards making
B.Watercolour painting
C.Calligraphy
E.Interior designing introduction

13-14 Which of the followingTWOcourses need more than one term to finish?
A.Solve problems of interior designing
C. Practical gardening

15-20 Matching
Several courses about fitness and their suitable people
15. Yoga—*s and children(for the whole family; all could learn it)
16. Lacrosse—special price(high expenses due to hiring the instructor from overseas)
17. Musical dance—change to a new place(many people, need to go somewhere else)
18. Tennis—famous sports player(a celebrity)
19. Golf—regional competition(have their own team and has won some local awards)
20. Taiji—minimum age required(above 60 years old)
参考听力
C8T1S2, C10T2S2, C7T1S2, C9T3S2
Section 3
话题分类
对话,学生对公司实习的讨论,单选5题+ 流程图配对5题
内容概述
Lindsay and Ben talked about company internship
题目回忆
21. Why did Lindsay got to the company to get internship?
A. the professor contacted for her (no response)
B. she contacted the company
C. her family industry (doesn’t want to go to her own company)

22. What problem did Lindsay encounter in the internship?
A. rising price
B. shortage of stock

23. What was Ben disappointed about in the internship?
A. employees were too busy
B. people were unfriendly to her
C. company didn’t follow promises

24. What does the girl learn from the intern?
A. challenges out of school

25. What aspect do they agree that school should do for students?
B. find an internship for students
C. aware the role of the work(figure out the purpose of internship)

26-30 flow chart matching.
26. speak to aformer workerwho worked there
27. talk toprofessorabout the problems
28. talk toline managerto get feedback
29. if he is still unhappy, talk todepartment manager
30. talk togroup organiser.
参考听力
公司场景相关C10T4S3
题型相关:C8T4S3, C12T7S3
Section 4
话题分类
讲座场景,生物类,填空10题
内容概述
设计对乌龟影响的实验
题目回忆

Group 1Group 231. living in glass bottle covered with a layer ofnewspaper32. live in openroofwith sand base33. eat food high in protein from thewild34. they become very active especially duringfeeding time35. they become active during night and inhot weather36. increase in averagesize36. stabilize in constanttemperature38. excessive loss of bodyfluid39. it causes weakness in theirbones40. no tortoise haskidneyproblems
参考听力
C9T1S4, C10T1S4
以上是小编整理的2023年2月10日雅思真题回忆解析,谢谢您的阅读,如想了解更多资讯,请继续关注小钟老师其他栏目。

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