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如何正确积累雅思阅读高频词汇? ?

更新:2023年11月26日 07:14 大学路

小编今天整理了一些如何正确积累雅思阅读高频词汇? ?相关内容,希望能够帮到大家。

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如何正确积累雅思阅读高频词汇? ?

雅思阅读必备词汇参考

阅读词汇 « List 1 1. *ysis /ə'næləsis/  n.分析 例句:Chemical *ysis revealed a high content of copper. 2. approach /ə'prəutʃ/  v.靠近, 接近 n.途径, 方法, 例句:We could just see the train approaching in the distance. 3. area /'ɛəriə/  n.面积, 地区, 领域 例句:All areas of the country will have some rain tonight. 4. asses*ent /ə'se*ənt/  n.评价, 评估 例句:Both their asses*ents of production costs were hopelessly inaccurate. 5. assume /ə'sju:m/  vt.假定, 设想 例句:I assumed that you knew each other because you went to the same school. 6. authority /ə'θɔ:riti/  n.权力, 官方, 权威 例句:The United Nations has used its authority to restore peace in the area. 7. available /ə'veiləbl/  adj.可利用的, 可得到的, 有空的 例句:There's no money available for an office party this year. 8. benefit /'benifit/  n.利益, 津贴  vt.有益于, 得益 例句:The discovery of oil brought many benefits to the town. 9. concept /'kɔnsept/  n.概念, 观念, 想法 例句:It is very difficult to define the concept of beauty. 10. consistent /kən'sistənt/  adj. 持续的, 一致的 例句:There has been a consistent improvement in her attitude. 11. constitutional /kɔnsti'tju:ʃənl/  adj. 宪法的, 合乎宪法的,组成的 例句:Freedom of speech should be a constitutional right. 12. context /'kɔntekst/   n.上下文, 环境, 背景 例句:It is important to see all the fighting and bloodshed in his plays in historical context. 13. contract /'kɔntrækt,kən'trækt/   n.合同   v.缩小, 订合同 例句:They could take legal action against you if you break the contract. 14. create /kri'eit/  v. 创造, 造成 例句:The Bible says that God created the world. 15. data /'deitə/  n. 数据, 资料 例句:The data was/were collected by various researchers. 16. definition /defi'niʃən/   n.定义, 清晰度 例句:The photograph rather lacks definition. 17. derive /di'raiv/  v.获取, 得自, 起源 例句:The institute derives all its money from foreign investments. 18. distribution /distri'bju:ʃən/   n.分布,分配, 例句:The books will be distributed free to local schools. 19. economic /i:kə'nɔmik/   adj. 经济的,经济学的 例句:The country has been in a very poor economic state ever since the decline of its two major industries. 20. environment /in'vaiərənmənt/   n.环境, 外界 例句:As a parent you try to create a stable home environment for your children to grow up in. 21. establish /i'stæbliʃ/   v.建立,确立, 安顿 例句:These methods of working were established in the last century. 22. estimate /'estimeit/   v.估计, 估价, 评价 n.估价, 估计 例句:They estimate that the journey will take at least two weeks. 23. evidence /'evidəns/    n.证据   v.证明 例句:Several experts are to give evidence on the subject. 24. export /'ekspɔ:t,/    n.输出, 出口, 输出品  v.输出, 出口 例句:French cheeses are exported to many different countries. 25. factor /'fæktə/   n.因素 例句:Heavy snow was a contributing factor in the accident. 26. finance /fai'næns/    n.金融, 财政, 资金   vt.给 ... 提供资金, 负担经费 例句:You need to speak to someone in the finance department. 27. formula /'fɔ:mjulə/   n.配方, 公式, 规则 例句:We have changed the formula of the washing powder. 28. function /'fʌŋkʃn/   n.功能, 函数   vi.运行, 起作用 例句:The function of the veins is to carry blood to the heart. 29. identify /ai'dentifai/   vt.鉴定, 识别 例句:Even the *allest baby can identify its mother by her voice. 30. income /'inkʌm/   n.收入, 所得, 收益 例句:More help is needed for people on low incomes. 31. indicate /'indikeit/   v.指示,表明 例句:She indicated to me (that) she didn't want me to say anything. 32. individual /indi'vidjuəl/   adj.单独的, 独有的 n.个人, 个体 例句:Every individual has rights which must never be taken away. 33. interpret/ in'tə:prit/   v.口译, 解释 例句:It's difficult to interpret these statistics without knowing how they were obtained. 34. involve /in'vɔlv/   vt.包含,使卷入 例句:The second accident involved two cars and a lorry. 35. issue /'iʃju:/   n. 问题, 期刊  v.发表, 公布 例句:As employers we need to be seen to be addressing (= dealing with) these issues sympathetically. 36. labour /'leibə/   n.劳动, 劳工   v.努力, 干苦力活 例句:Three hours after the explosion, rescue teams were still labouring to free those trapped. 37. legal /'li:gəl/  adj. 合法的,法定的 例句:Is abortion legal in your country? 38. legislate /'ledʒisleit/   v. 制定法律 例句:They promised to legislate against cigarette advertising. 39. major /'meidʒə/  adj. 主要的  v.主修 例句:Sugar is a major cause of tooth decay. 40. method /'meθəd/  n. 方法; 秩序; 条理 例句:Travelling by train is still one of the safest methods of transport. 41. occur /ə'kə:/   v. 发生, 出现 例句:If any of these symptoms occur while you are taking the medicine, consult your doctor immediately. 42. percent /pər'sent/   n. 百分比, 百分数 例句:You got 20 percent of the answers right - that means one in every five. 43. period /'piəriəd/   n. 时期,时代; 周期 例句:Her work means that she spends long periods away from home. 44. policy /'pɔlisi/   n. 政策, 方针; 策略, 例句:They believe that the European Community needs a common foreign and security policy. 45. principle /'prinsəpl/   n. 原理, 原则, 信念 例句:The organization works on the principle that all members have the same rights. 46. procedure /prə'si:dʒə/   n. 程序, 步骤,手续 例句:The company has new procedures for dealing with complaints. 47. process /'prɑ:ses/   n. 过程  v. 加工, 处理 例句:Increasing the number of women in top management jobs will be a slow process. 48. require /ri'kwaiə/   v. 要求, 需要, 命令, 规定 例句:Skiing at 80 miles per hour requires total concentration. 49. research /ri'sə:tʃ/  n. 研究, 调查  v. 研究, 调查 例句:They are doing some fascinating research on the language of dolphins. 50. response /ri'spɔns/   n. 反应, 答复 例句:Responses to our advertisement have been disappointing. 51. role /rəul/   n. 角色; 作用, 任务 例句:Schools play an important role in society. 52. section /'sekʃən/   n.部分, 部门, 章节, 区域 例句:The poorest sections of the community have much worse health. 53. sector /'sektə/   n. 部门, 部分, 区域,扇形 例句:In the financial sector, banks and insurance companies have both lost a lot of money. 54. significant /sig'nifikənt/  adj. 重要的, 有意义的, 意味深长的 例句:There has been a significant increase in the number of women students in recent years. 55. similar /'similə/ adj.类似的 例句:I bought some new shoes which are very similar to a pair I had before. 56. source /sɔ:s/   n.来源, 原始资料   v. 从...获得 例句:Experts are trying to track down the source of the contamination in the water supply. 57. specific /spi'sifik/   adj. 明确的, 特殊的   例句:The money is intended to be used for specific purposes. 58. structure /'strʌktʃə/   n. 结构, 构造, 建筑物 例句:The structure of this protein is particularly complex. 59. theory /'θiəri/   n.理论, 原理 例句:He has a theory that the hole was caused by a meteorite. 60. variable /'vɛəriəbl/   adj.可变的, 易变的 例句:British weather is perhaps at its most variable in the spring. 写作词汇 « List 1 1. ability /ə'biliti/   n. 能力 例句: Students need to improve their overall ability. 2. adequate /'ædikwit/   adj. 充足的,适当的 例句: There are adequate natural resources in the world. 3. activity /æk'tivəti/   n. 活动,行动 例句: The school offers many recreational activities for the students. 4. advance /əd'vɑ:ns/   n./v. 发展,前进 例句: They advanced greatly in their knowledge. 5. advantage /əd'vɑ:ntid/   n./v. 优势 例句: There many advantages of living in big cities. 6. amusement /əmju:zmənt/    n. 娱乐, 乐趣 例句: We can go to the amusement park. 7. abolish /ə'bɔliʃ/   v. 废除,取消 例句: The government needs to abolish the old regulations. 8. academic /,ækə'demik/   adj. 学术的,理论的 例句: The school provides students with a better academic environment. 9. achievement /ə'tʃi:vmənt/   n. 成就,完成 例句: Traditional buildings are the great achievements of our ancestors. 10. awareness /ə'wɛənis/   n. 意识,认识 例句: We need to intensify the awareness of environment protection and reduce the activities that damage the environments. 11. acquire /ə'kwaiə/   v. 获得,取得 例句: Students can acquire various information online. 12. admit /əd'mit/   v. 承认,准许进入 例句: We have to admit that fierce competition causes great pressure. 13. allow /əlau/   v. 允许,给予 例句: Working from home allows employees more time to spend with their family. 14. attract / ə'trækt/   v. 吸引,引起 例句: National art can attract many tourists. 15. attractive adj. /ə'træktiv/  吸引人的,有魅力的 例句: Advertisements make some junk foods attractive. 16. absolute /æbsə'lut/    adj.  绝对的,完全的 例句: I look upon this as an absolute necessity. 17. available /ə'veiləbl/   adj. 有效的,可得的 例句: There are many learning resources on the Internet. 18. actually /'æktʃuəli/   adv. 实际上,事实上 例句: Actually, touri* can promote the development of local economy. 19. aged /'eidid/   adj. 年老的 例句: It’s important for the whole society to respect aged people. 20. artistic /ɑ:'tistik/   adj. 艺术的 例句: Students need to cultivate artistic sensibility. 21. alternative /ɔ:l'tə:nətiv/    n./adj. 供选择的,选择性的 例句: An alternative plan should be suggested. 22. allocate /'æləukeit/    v. 分配,拨出 例句: The government should allocate more money to promote elementary education. 23. ancestor /'ænsestə/    n. 始祖,祖先 例句: Deep in our genes we share one ancestor. 24. ancient /'einʃənt/ n./   adj. 古代的,古老的 例句: Kite-making is an ancient Chinese art. 25. argue /'ɑɡju:/    v. 争论,辩论 例句: Some people argue international touri* is harmful. 26. attention /ə'tenən/    n. 注意力, 关心 例句:College students need pay attention to part time jobs. 27. audience / 'ɔ:diəns/ n. 观众, 听众 例句: Young TV audience may suffer from media violence. 28. benefit /'benifit/    n./v.  利益,好处 例句: There are many benefits of protecting wild animals. 29. beneficial /,beni'fiʃəl/    adj. 有益的,有利的 例句: Outdoor sport is beneficial to people’s health 30. ban /bæn/   n./v.  禁止,取缔 例句: The government should not ban *oking.

如何正确积累雅思阅读高频词汇? ?

下面教给你一些正确积累雅思阅读词汇的办法:
一、专属自己的词汇笔记本?如今市面上有很多有关雅思的词汇书,不管是顺序版还是乱序版,很多考生背完都反映说效果不大,背了就忘,其最主要的原因就是对于词汇的“感情不深”,只是填鸭式,形式化的将单词硬塞入头脑中,而没有真正的将其融入到记忆中。因而建议考生能够根据阅读真题来编写自己的词汇小本。雅思考试单词需求量为8000左右,假设我们一篇阅读文章词汇1000,目前出现的真题集共有8本,每本有12篇真题阅读,总共便有96篇阅读,在不重复的情况下,几本真题的单词量将会达到96000。?
但是我们知道雅思词汇需求量只有8000,并且一篇文章或数篇文章中不可能不出现重复的单词,将俩个数字一比较我们便知道雅思阅读文章当中词汇重复使用频率非常高,因此考生可以根据自己不同词汇量进行编辑。比如一个考生感觉自己词汇量非常的有限(比如尚未通过CET4),那么你可以花大概一个月时间整理一下剑4中十二篇文章中的生词,先将这些生词背熟。并且背诵的过程不会那么艰辛,因为这些单词在整理的时候其实已经熟悉一遍,此外可以放在文章语境中进行记忆。
二、认准真题中的核心词汇雅思阅读题材多变,涉猎较广。但是作为一个考察学生整体英语水平的一门考试来说,雅思考试一般不会出现太过生僻的单词。即使出现一些学术性较强的单词,在文章当中也会进行一些解释,并且这类词一般不会影响考生做题。因而考生在分析真题摘录其中核心单词时,不必要把时间花在一些专业性较强的单词上。?
比如说剑5?test2?passage1整篇文章讲述Bakelite(人造树胶)时用了许多专业词汇,像hexa(六亚甲基四胺)、ammonia(氨水)、formaldehyde(甲醛)等等,但是当考生做这一篇文章中的流程图时,发现这些词汇完全不影响做题,反而是be?known?as?、called、compound此类常见词汇非常重要。?
因而在整理真题中的词汇时一定需要抓住核心词,影响句子理解的核心词一般会出现在主语、谓语、宾语以及定语的位置上,所以考生需要更多的积累这些成分上遇到的生词。
三、牢记一些有特殊含义的词?
雅思阅读中有一些常见词汇需要非常注意,因为此类单词除了常见意思外,还有一些偏僻义。例如在剑4?test2?passage2倒数第二段中complaint翻译为疾病,而此段同时出现的其动词complain则翻译为常见含义为抱怨。?
再比如subject这一单词在雅思阅读中常理解为研究对象,control?group?在阅读中理解为实验对照组。因而考生在解读文章的时候,遇到解释不通的单词要勤查字典,并且一定要记清楚这些单词的生僻义!

剑桥雅思阅读常用词汇有哪些

您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上,选择合适的学校和专业,准备相关考试,都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问,我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问!
对于很多正在准备考雅思的同学来说,不知道准备的怎么样呢?今天就和小钟老师一起来了解一下剑桥雅思阅读常用词汇有哪些?

1. be+形容词+about  be angry about 为……生气  be anxious about 为……担忧  be careful about 当心……  be certain about 确定……  be curious about 对……好奇  be disappointed about 对……失望  be excited about 对……感到兴奋  be glad about 对……感到高兴  be happy about 为……感到高兴  be hopeful about 对……抱有希望  be mad about 对……入迷  be nervous about 为……感到不安  be particular about 对……讲究 / 挑剔  be sad about 为……难过  be serious about 对……认真  be sure about 对……有把握  be worried about 为……担忧
2. be+形容词+at  be angry at 为……生气  be bad at 不善于……  be clever at 擅长于……  be disappointed at 对……失望  be expert at 在……方面是内行  be good at 善于……  be mad at 对……发怒  be quick at 在……方面敏捷  be skilful at 在……方面熟练  be slow at 在……方面迟钝
3. be+形容词+for  be anxious for 渴望  be bad for 对……有害;对……不利  be bound for 前往  be celebrated for 以……出名  be convenient for 对……方便;在……附近  be eager for渴望  be famous for 因……闻名  be fit for 适合  be good for 对……有益  be grateful for 感谢  be hungry for 渴望得到  be late for 迟到  be necessary for 对……有必要  be ready for 为……准备好  be sorry for 因……抱歉  be suitable for 对……合适  be thankful for 因……感激  be well-known for 以……出名
4. be+形容词+from  be absent from 缺席;不在  be different from 与……不同  be far from 离……远;远远不  be free from 没有;免受  be safe from 没有……的危险  be tired from 因……而疲劳

5. be+形容词+in  be concerned in 与……有关  be disappointed in 对(某人)感到失望  be engaged in 从事于;忙于  be experienced in 在……方面有经验  be expert in 在……方面是行家  be fortunate in 在……方面幸运  be honest in 在……方面诚实  be interested in 对……感兴趣  be lacking in 缺乏……  be rich in 富于,在……方面富有  be successful in 在……方面成功  be weak in 在……方面不行
6. be+形容词+of  be afraid of 害怕  be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧  be aware of 意识到;知道  be capable of 能够  be careful of 小心;留心  be certain of 确定;对……有把握  be fond of 喜欢  be free of 没有;摆脱  be full of 充满  be proud of 为……自豪  be short of 缺乏  be sick of 对……厌倦  be sure of 肯定,有把握  be tired of 对……厌烦  be worthy of 值得
7 . be+形容词+to  be accustomed to 习惯于  be blind to 对……视而不见  be close to 靠近;接近  be cruel to 对……残酷;对……无情  be devoted to 献身;专心于  be equal to 等于;能胜任  be familiar to 为(某人)所熟悉  be harmful to 对……有危害  be important to 对……重要  be open to 对……开放;易受到……  be opposed to 反对  be polite to 对……有礼貌  be related to 与……有关(亲戚关系)  be rude to 对……无礼  be similar to 与……相似  be true to 忠实于;信守  be used to 习惯于
8. be+形容词+with  be angry with 对(某人)生气  be bored with 对……厌烦  be busy with 忙于  be careful with 小心  be concerned with 关于;与……有关  be content with 对……感到满足;对……满意  be delighted with 对……感到满意  be familiar with 熟悉;精通  be honest with 对(某人)真诚  be ill with 患……病  be patient with 对(某人)有耐心  be pleased with 对……满意;因……高兴  be popular with 受……欢迎  be satisfied with 对……满意  be strict with 对(某人)严格
9. in+其他词+of  in advance of 在……前面  in aid of 帮助  in case of 万一;以防  in celebration of 庆祝  in charge of 负责;管理  in commemoration of 纪念  in defence of 保卫  in face of 面对  in favour of 赞成;主张  in front of 在……前面  in honor of 纪念;欢迎  in memory of 纪念  in need of 需要  in place of 代替  in possession of 拥有  in praise of 称赞  in respect of 关于;就……而言  in search of 寻找;搜寻  in spite of 虽然;尽管  in support of 支持  in view of 鉴于;考虑到
10. 带to doing sth的常用结构
1.动词+介词to+动名词
(1) admit to doing sth 承认做了某事
(2) apply to doing sth 适用于做某事
(3) object to doing sth 反对做某事
(4) stick to doing sth 坚持做某事
(5) take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事,逐渐习惯做某事
2. 动词+宾语+介词to+动名词
(1) apply oneself to doing sth 专心致力于做某事
(2) devote sth to doing sth 把……用于做某事
(3) devote oneself to doing sth 献身 / 致力于做某事
(4) reduce sb to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事
3. be+形容词+介词to+动名词
(1) be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事
(2) be reduced to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事
(3) be devoted to doing sth 把时间(钱,精力等)献给做某事
4. 其他结构+介词to+动名词
(1) get down to doing sth 开始做某事,认真处理某事
(2) look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事

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时间:2024年01月26日

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