今天大学路小编整理了雅思阅读中的高频词汇,你都掌握了吗相关信息,希望在这方面能够更好的大家。
本文目录一览:
雅思阅读必备词汇参考
阅读词汇 « List 1
1.
*ysis
/ə'næləsis/ n.分析 例句:Chemical *ysis revealed a high content of copper. 2.
approach
/ə'prəutʃ/ v.靠近, 接近 n.途径, 方法, 例句:We could just see the train approaching in the distance. 3.
area
/'ɛəriə/ n.面积, 地区, 领域 例句:All areas of the country will have some rain tonight. 4.
asses*ent
/ə'se*ənt/ n.评价, 评估 例句:Both their asses*ents of production costs were hopelessly inaccurate. 5.
assume
/ə'sju:m/ vt.假定, 设想 例句:I assumed that you knew each other because you went to the same school. 6.
authority
/ə'θɔ:riti/ n.权力, 官方, 权威 例句:The United Nations has used its authority to restore peace in the area. 7.
available
/ə'veiləbl/ adj.可利用的, 可得到的, 有空的 例句:There's no money available for an office party this year. 8.
benefit
/'benifit/ n.利益, 津贴 vt.有益于, 得益 例句:The discovery of oil brought many benefits to the town. 9.
concept
/'kɔnsept/ n.概念, 观念, 想法 例句:It is very difficult to define the concept of beauty. 10.
consistent
/kən'sistənt/ adj. 持续的, 一致的 例句:There has been a consistent improvement in her attitude. 11.
constitutional
/kɔnsti'tju:ʃənl/ adj. 宪法的, 合乎宪法的,组成的 例句:Freedom of speech should be a constitutional right. 12.
context
/'kɔntekst/ n.上下文, 环境, 背景 例句:It is important to see all the fighting and bloodshed in his plays in historical context. 13.
contract
/'kɔntrækt,kən'trækt/ n.合同 v.缩小, 订合同 例句:They could take legal action against you if you break the contract. 14.
create
/kri'eit/ v. 创造, 造成 例句:The Bible says that God created the world. 15.
data
/'deitə/ n. 数据, 资料 例句:The data was/were collected by various researchers. 16.
definition
/defi'niʃən/ n.定义, 清晰度 例句:The photograph rather lacks definition. 17.
derive
/di'raiv/ v.获取, 得自, 起源 例句:The institute derives all its money from foreign investments. 18.
distribution
/distri'bju:ʃən/ n.分布,分配, 例句:The books will be distributed free to local schools. 19.
economic
/i:kə'nɔmik/ adj. 经济的,经济学的 例句:The country has been in a very poor economic state ever since the decline of its two major industries. 20.
environment
/in'vaiərənmənt/ n.环境, 外界 例句:As a parent you try to create a stable home environment for your children to grow up in. 21.
establish
/i'stæbliʃ/ v.建立,确立, 安顿 例句:These methods of working were established in the last century. 22.
estimate
/'estimeit/ v.估计, 估价, 评价 n.估价, 估计 例句:They estimate that the journey will take at least two weeks. 23.
evidence
/'evidəns/ n.证据 v.证明 例句:Several experts are to give evidence on the subject. 24.
export
/'ekspɔ:t,/ n.输出, 出口, 输出品 v.输出, 出口 例句:French cheeses are exported to many different countries. 25.
factor
/'fæktə/ n.因素 例句:Heavy snow was a contributing factor in the accident. 26.
finance
/fai'næns/ n.金融, 财政, 资金 vt.给 ... 提供资金, 负担经费 例句:You need to speak to someone in the finance department. 27.
formula
/'fɔ:mjulə/ n.配方, 公式, 规则 例句:We have changed the formula of the washing powder. 28.
function
/'fʌŋkʃn/ n.功能, 函数 vi.运行, 起作用 例句:The function of the veins is to carry blood to the heart. 29.
identify
/ai'dentifai/ vt.鉴定, 识别 例句:Even the *allest baby can identify its mother by her voice. 30.
income
/'inkʌm/ n.收入, 所得, 收益 例句:More help is needed for people on low incomes. 31.
indicate
/'indikeit/ v.指示,表明 例句:She indicated to me (that) she didn't want me to say anything. 32.
individual
/indi'vidjuəl/ adj.单独的, 独有的 n.个人, 个体 例句:Every individual has rights which must never be taken away. 33.
interpret/
in'tə:prit/ v.口译, 解释 例句:It's difficult to interpret these statistics without knowing how they were obtained. 34.
involve
/in'vɔlv/ vt.包含,使卷入 例句:The second accident involved two cars and a lorry. 35.
issue
/'iʃju:/ n. 问题, 期刊 v.发表, 公布 例句:As employers we need to be seen to be addressing (= dealing with) these issues sympathetically. 36.
labour
/'leibə/ n.劳动, 劳工 v.努力, 干苦力活 例句:Three hours after the explosion, rescue teams were still labouring to free those trapped. 37.
legal
/'li:gəl/ adj. 合法的,法定的 例句:Is abortion legal in your country? 38.
legislate
/'ledʒisleit/ v. 制定法律 例句:They promised to legislate against cigarette advertising. 39.
major
/'meidʒə/ adj. 主要的 v.主修 例句:Sugar is a major cause of tooth decay. 40.
method
/'meθəd/ n. 方法; 秩序; 条理 例句:Travelling by train is still one of the safest methods of transport. 41.
occur
/ə'kə:/ v. 发生, 出现 例句:If any of these symptoms occur while you are taking the medicine, consult your doctor immediately. 42.
percent
/pər'sent/ n. 百分比, 百分数 例句:You got 20 percent of the answers right - that means one in every five. 43.
period
/'piəriəd/ n. 时期,时代; 周期 例句:Her work means that she spends long periods away from home. 44.
policy
/'pɔlisi/ n. 政策, 方针; 策略, 例句:They believe that the European Community needs a common foreign and security policy. 45.
principle
/'prinsəpl/ n. 原理, 原则, 信念 例句:The organization works on the principle that all members have the same rights. 46.
procedure
/prə'si:dʒə/ n. 程序, 步骤,手续 例句:The company has new procedures for dealing with complaints. 47.
process
/'prɑ:ses/ n. 过程 v. 加工, 处理 例句:Increasing the number of women in top management jobs will be a slow process. 48.
require
/ri'kwaiə/ v. 要求, 需要, 命令, 规定 例句:Skiing at 80 miles per hour requires total concentration. 49.
research
/ri'sə:tʃ/ n. 研究, 调查 v. 研究, 调查 例句:They are doing some fascinating research on the language of dolphins. 50.
response
/ri'spɔns/ n. 反应, 答复 例句:Responses to our advertisement have been disappointing. 51.
role
/rəul/ n. 角色; 作用, 任务 例句:Schools play an important role in society. 52.
section
/'sekʃən/ n.部分, 部门, 章节, 区域 例句:The poorest sections of the community have much worse health. 53.
sector
/'sektə/ n. 部门, 部分, 区域,扇形 例句:In the financial sector, banks and insurance companies have both lost a lot of money. 54.
significant
/sig'nifikənt/ adj. 重要的, 有意义的, 意味深长的 例句:There has been a significant increase in the number of women students in recent years. 55.
similar
/'similə/ adj.类似的 例句:I bought some new shoes which are very similar to a pair I had before. 56.
source
/sɔ:s/ n.来源, 原始资料 v. 从...获得 例句:Experts are trying to track down the source of the contamination in the water supply. 57.
specific
/spi'sifik/ adj. 明确的, 特殊的 例句:The money is intended to be used for specific purposes. 58.
structure
/'strʌktʃə/ n. 结构, 构造, 建筑物 例句:The structure of this protein is particularly complex. 59.
theory
/'θiəri/ n.理论, 原理 例句:He has a theory that the hole was caused by a meteorite. 60.
variable
/'vɛəriəbl/ adj.可变的, 易变的 例句:British weather is perhaps at its most variable in the spring.
写作词汇
« List 1
1.
ability
/ə'biliti/ n. 能力 例句: Students need to improve their overall ability. 2.
adequate
/'ædikwit/ adj. 充足的,适当的 例句: There are adequate natural resources in the world. 3.
activity
/æk'tivəti/ n. 活动,行动 例句: The school offers many recreational activities for the students. 4.
advance
/əd'vɑ:ns/ n./v. 发展,前进 例句: They advanced greatly in their knowledge. 5.
advantage
/əd'vɑ:ntid/ n./v. 优势 例句: There many advantages of living in big cities. 6.
amusement
/əmju:zmənt/ n. 娱乐, 乐趣 例句: We can go to the amusement park. 7.
abolish
/ə'bɔliʃ/ v. 废除,取消 例句: The government needs to abolish the old regulations. 8.
academic
/,ækə'demik/ adj. 学术的,理论的 例句: The school provides students with a better academic environment. 9.
achievement
/ə'tʃi:vmənt/ n. 成就,完成 例句: Traditional buildings are the great achievements of our ancestors. 10.
awareness
/ə'wɛənis/ n. 意识,认识 例句: We need to intensify the awareness of environment protection and reduce the activities that damage the environments. 11.
acquire
/ə'kwaiə/ v. 获得,取得 例句: Students can acquire various information online. 12.
admit
/əd'mit/ v. 承认,准许进入 例句: We have to admit that fierce competition causes great pressure. 13.
allow
/əlau/ v. 允许,给予 例句: Working from home allows employees more time to spend with their family. 14.
attract /
ə'trækt/ v. 吸引,引起 例句: National art can attract many tourists. 15.
attractive
adj. /ə'træktiv/ 吸引人的,有魅力的 例句: Advertisements make some junk foods attractive. 16.
absolute
/æbsə'lut/ adj. 绝对的,完全的 例句: I look upon this as an absolute necessity. 17.
available
/ə'veiləbl/ adj. 有效的,可得的 例句: There are many learning resources on the Internet. 18.
actually
/'æktʃuəli/ adv. 实际上,事实上 例句: Actually, touri* can promote the development of local economy. 19.
aged
/'eidid/ adj. 年老的 例句: It’s important for the whole society to respect aged people. 20.
artistic
/ɑ:'tistik/ adj. 艺术的 例句: Students need to cultivate artistic sensibility. 21.
alternative
/ɔ:l'tə:nətiv/ n./adj. 供选择的,选择性的 例句: An alternative plan should be suggested. 22.
allocate
/'æləukeit/ v. 分配,拨出 例句: The government should allocate more money to promote elementary education. 23.
ancestor
/'ænsestə/ n. 始祖,祖先 例句: Deep in our genes we share one ancestor. 24.
ancient
/'einʃənt/ n./ adj. 古代的,古老的 例句: Kite-making is an ancient Chinese art. 25.
argue
/'ɑɡju:/ v. 争论,辩论 例句: Some people argue international touri* is harmful. 26.
attention
/ə'tenən/ n. 注意力, 关心 例句:College students need pay attention to part time jobs. 27.
audience /
'ɔ:diəns/ n. 观众, 听众 例句: Young TV audience may suffer from media violence. 28.
benefit
/'benifit/ n./v. 利益,好处 例句: There are many benefits of protecting wild animals. 29.
beneficial
/,beni'fiʃəl/ adj. 有益的,有利的 例句: Outdoor sport is beneficial to people’s health 30.
ban
/bæn/ n./v. 禁止,取缔 例句: The government should not ban *oking.
雅思阅读必背词汇
雅思阅读必背词汇
雅思考试被作为英语语言能力的证明,此外,雅思分数也是香港很多公司招聘条件之一。以下是关于雅思阅读必背词汇,希望大家认真学习!
1、考点词汇
顾名思义,考点词汇就是指雅思阅读中常出现的对句意、题意有着重要影响的词汇。考点词汇也就是雅思阅读中的高频词汇,是考生的必备词汇。主要包括动词、形容词、副词和个别名词,这些词汇对于文意的理解起到了至关重要的作用。如果考生能够加强这些词汇的记忆和理解,对于正确回答阅读题目有很大的帮助。
一是渗透衍生词记忆法,也就是说考生们在做雅思阅读的时候遇到一个单词不认识,除了要理解这个单词的发音、意思、用法、常用词组外,对于这个词的派生词和衍生词也要记忆。比如说quality这个单词,我们出来掌握这个词外,还需要对于qualify,qualification, qualitative等词汇都要掌握。这样做的好处在于,可以扩充词汇量,而且派生词和原词之间的意思基本是相近的,背单词也更为省力。其次,在考场上如果遇到某些比较相近的单词,甚至可以猜出它的意思。
二是渗透同义词积累记忆法。这点在雅思考试中特别实用。因为雅思很多考点都是以同义替换的形式出现的,背诵同义词可以帮助考生对于这些词汇进行识别。比如上涨,同义词就有increase,rise,ascend,go up,grow等,这对于雅思写作也是十分有帮助的。
2、常识类词汇
这些词汇一般不是考点,但是掌握常识类词汇,可以帮助考生更好的'理解文章的大意和背景。这些词汇有些与日常生活中的英语词汇相差甚远,因此是不容易把握的。所以建议考生在练习雅思阅读的时候,对于每篇文章涉及的不同话题中出现的这些常识类词汇进行一定的分类和积累,可以帮助考生提高对解题的把握。
3、专业性词汇
这类词汇的要求就更高的,如果准备时间不足的考生可以忽略这部分内容。但是对于想要拿高分,或者学有余力的考生,可以尝试去记忆一些专业性词汇,对于扩展知识面还是很有用的。
;
雅思阅读中的高频词汇,你都掌握了吗
雅思阅读中的高频词汇,你都掌握了吗?
小烤鸭们要是想取得理想的的雅思阅读成绩,在备考练习的时候一定要注意积累雅思词汇。同时考生们也要注意积累英语语法。只有双管齐下才能取得不错的效果。今天就为考生们整理了雅思考试中一些高频词汇。希望考生们能够认正掌握这些词汇,取得好的备考效果!
-
Assess
释义•v.to decide or fix the value of(sth.);to evaluate估价,估计;to decide or to fix the amount of sth.评定,核定
词根• as(接近)+sess(坐)→坐在旁边→(对案件)给予评价
派生• asses*ent n.评价,评估
同义• estimate,evaluate,weigh
-
assign
释义• v.to give sth.to sb.as a share of work to be done or of things to be used分配;交给;to name sb.for a task or position;appoint sb.指派,选派;to name or to fix(a time, place,reason,etc.for sth.)指定,订出
词根• as(to)+sign(标号)→标出→指定
派生• assignment23 n.委派,分配;指定的课外作业,分配的任务
同义• appoint,distribute,allot,allocate
-
Assist
释义• v.to help sb.to do sth.帮助,促进
词根• as(near to)+sist(站立)→站在一旁→帮助
派生• assistant17 n.助手
同义• help,aid
搭配• assist sb.with sth./in doing sth./to do sth.帮助某人做某事
-
associate
释义• v.to join(people or things)together;connect(ideas,etc.)in one’s mind(使)发生联系,(使)联合;to act together with or often deal with sb.结交,结伙n.a person that you work with,do business with or spend a lot of time with同事,同伴adj.joined or allied with a profession or organization副的
词根• as(to)+soci(伙伴)+ate(使)→使结伴
派生• association14 n.联想;社团;联盟
以上就是大学路小编给大家带来的雅思阅读中的高频词汇,你都掌握了吗全部内容,希望对大家有所帮助!